Magento Installation using CMD

Please follow Magento Official documentation – https://devdocs.magento.com/guides/v2.4/install-gde/install-flow-diagram.html

For quick help below are the commands

PHP extensions

Magento Open Source:

ext-bcmath
ext-ctype
ext-curl
ext-dom
ext-fileinfo
ext-gd
ext-hash
ext-iconv
ext-intl
ext-json
ext-libxml
ext-mbstring
ext-openssl
ext-pcre
ext-pdo_mysql
ext-simplexml
ext-soap
ext-sockets
ext-sodium
ext-xmlwriter
ext-xsl
ext-zip
lib-libxml
lib-openssl

Adobe Commerce:

ext-bcmath
ext-ctype
ext-curl
ext-dom
ext-fileinfo
ext-gd
ext-hash
ext-iconv
ext-intl
ext-json
ext-libxml
ext-mbstring
ext-openssl
ext-pcre
ext-pdo_mysql
ext-simplexml
ext-soap
ext-sockets
ext-sodium
ext-spl
ext-xmlwriter
ext-xsl
ext-zip
lib-libxml
lib-openssl

PHP OPcache

Get your authentication key by using composer – https://devdocs.magento.com/guides/v2.4/install-gde/prereq/connect-auth.html

Composer commands to install Magento 2

composer create-project --repository-url=https://repo.magento.com/ magento/project-community-edition <install-directory-name>

Set file permissions

cd /var/www/html/<magento install directory>
find var generated vendor pub/static pub/media app/etc -type f -exec chmod g+w {} +
find var generated vendor pub/static pub/media app/etc -type d -exec chmod g+ws {} +
chown -R :www-data . # Ubuntu
chmod u+x bin/magento

Create user and install

bin/magento setup:install \
--base-url=http://localhost/magento2ee \
--db-host=localhost \
--db-name=magento \
--db-user=magento \
--db-password=magento \
--admin-firstname=admin \
--admin-lastname=admin \
--admin-email=admin@admin.com \
--admin-user=admin \
--admin-password=admin123 \
--language=en_US \
--currency=USD \
--timezone=America/Chicago \
--use-rewrites=1

The following table summarizes the available commands. Commands are shown in summary form only. For more information about a command, click the link in the Command column.

COMMAND	DESCRIPTION	PREREQUISITES
`magento setup:install`	Installs the Magento software	None
`magento setup:uninstall`	Removes the Magento software.	Magento software installed
`magento setup:upgrade`	Updates the Magento software.	Deployment configuration
`magento maintenance:{enable/disable}`	Enables or disables maintenance mode (in maintenance mode, only exempt IP addresses can access the Admin or storefront).	Magento software installed
`magento setup:config:set`	Creates or updates the deployment configuration.	None
`magento module:{enable/disable}`	Enable or disable modules.	None
`magento setup:store-config:set`	Sets storefront-related options, such as base URL, language, timezone, and so on.	Deployment configuration
Database (simplest way is to use magento setup:upgrade)
`magento setup:db-schema:upgrade`	Updates the Magento database schema.	Deployment configuration
`magento setup:db-data:upgrade`	Updates the Magento database data.	Deployment configuration
`magento setup:db:status`	Checks if the database is up-to-date with the code.	Deployment configuration
`magento admin:user:create`	Creates a Magento administrator.	All of the following: Deployment configuration Enable at minimum the Magento_User and Magento_Authorization modules Database (simplest way is to use magento setup:upgrade)
`magento list`	Lists all available commands.	None
`magento help`	Provides help for the specified command.	None

More Commands on magento root directory
Magento Cheat sheet – https://www.beehexa.com/devdocs/magento-2-cli-commands-cheat-sheet/

Options:

--help (-h) Display this help message
--quiet (-q) Do not output any message
--verbose (-v|vv|vvv) Increase the verbosity of messages: 1 for normal output, 2 for more verbose output and 3 for debug
--version (-V) Display this application version
--ansi Force ANSI output
--no-ansi Disable ANSI output
--no-interaction (-n) Do not ask any interactive question

Available commands:

help Displays help for a command
list Lists commands

admin

admin:user:create Creates an administrator
admin:user:unlock Unlock Admin Account

cache

cache:clean Cleans cache type(s)
cache:disable Disables cache type(s)
cache:enable Enables cache type(s)
cache:flush Flushes cache storage used by cache type(s)
cache:status Checks cache status

catalog

catalog:images:resize Creates resized product images
catalog:product:attributes:cleanup Removes unused product attributes.

cron

cron:run Runs jobs by schedule

customer

customer:hash:upgrade Upgrade customer's hash according to the latest algorithm

deploy

deploy:mode:set Set application mode.
deploy:mode:show Displays current application mode.

dev

dev:source-theme:deploy Collects and publishes source files for theme.
dev:tests:run Runs tests
dev:urn-catalog:generate Generates the catalog of URNs to *.xsd mappings for the IDE to highlight xml.
dev:xml:convert Converts XML file using XSL style sheets

i18n

i18n:collect-phrases Discovers phrases in the codebase
i18n:pack Saves language package
i18n:uninstallUninstalls language packages

indexer

indexer:info Shows allowed Indexers
indexer:reindex Reindexes Data
indexer:reset Resets indexer status to invalid
indexer:set-mode Sets index mode type
indexer:show-mode Shows Index Mode
indexer:statusShows status of Indexer

info

info:adminuri Displays the Magento Admin URI
info:backups:list Prints list of available backup files
info:currency:list Displays the list of available currencies
info:dependencies:show-framework Shows number of dependencies on Magento framework
info:dependencies:show-modules Shows number of dependencies between modules
info:dependencies:show-modules-circular Shows number of circular dependencies between modules
info:language:list Displays the list of available language locales
info:timezone:list Displays the list of available timezones

maintenance

maintenance:allow-ips Sets maintenance mode exempt IPs
maintenance:disable Disables maintenance mode
maintenance:enable Enables maintenance mode
maintenance:status Displays maintenance mode status

module

module:disableDisables specified modules
module:enable Enables specified modules
module:status Displays status of modules
module:uninstall Uninstalls modules installed by composer

sampledata

sampledata:deploy Deploy sample data modules
sampledata:remove Remove all sample data packages from composer.json
sampledata:reset Reset all sample data modules for re-installation

setup

setup:backup Takes backup of Magento Application code base, media and database
setup:config:set Creates or modifies the deployment configuration
setup:cron:runRuns cron job scheduled for setup application
setup:db-data:upgrade Installs and upgrades data in the DB
setup:db-schema:upgrade Installs and upgrades the DB schema
setup:db:status Checks if DB schema or data requires upgrade
setup:di:compile Generates DI configuration and all missing classes that can be auto-generated
setup:install Installs the Magento application
setup:performance:generate-fixtures Generates fixtures
setup:rollbackRolls back Magento Application codebase, media and database
setup:static-content:deploy Deploys static view files
setup:store-config:set Installs the store configuration
setup:uninstall Uninstalls the Magento application
setup:upgrade Upgrades the Magento application, DB data, and schema